New York City is the largest and most influential American metropolis and the most populous and international city in the country. Interborough Rapid Transit (New York's first subway company) began operating in 1904, and the railroads that operated from Grand Central Terminal prospered. This iconic city is made up of five boroughs - Brooklyn, the Bronx, Manhattan, Queens and Staten Island - and is home to 8.4 million people who speak more than 200 languages, come from all corners of the world and, together, are the heart and soul of the most dynamic city in the world. New York City's subway system is the largest rapid transit system in the world when measured by the stations in operation, with 472, and by the length of the routes.
Upper Manhattan is divided by Central Park on the Upper East Side and the Upper West Side, and above the park is Harlem, which borders the Bronx (Bronx County). New York City is located in the center of what is known as the BosWash megalopolis, 218 miles (350 km) by car from Boston and 232 miles (373 km) from Washington. Interracial abolitionist activism in New York continued; among its leaders were graduates of the Free African School. The best known of these is Central Park, which is a great example of landscape architecture, as well as an important source of recreation for both New Yorkers and tourists. Thanks to its connection to media and communications and its mix of cultures and immigrants, New York City has had a long history of association with American music.
New York City's dining culture includes a variety of international cuisines influenced by the city's immigrant history. Environmental problems in New York City are affected by its size, density, abundant public transportation infrastructure, and location at the mouth of the Hudson River. New York has witnessed an increasing combined volume of domestic and international tourists, reflecting more than 60 million visitors to this bustling city each year - making it the busiest tourist destination in the world. Up to 800 languages are spoken in New York, making it the most linguistically diverse city in the world. New York winters tend to be cold (though not too intense; temperatures below 0 °F (-18 °C) only occur about once a decade on average).New York City is also home to several of the best art and design schools in the country, such as the Pratt Institute, the School of Visual Arts, the Institute of Fashion Technology, and Parsons School of Design.
The city also has publicly managed City University of New York (CUNY), which is the largest urban university in the United States with several campuses in all five boroughs. So does New York City count as a city? Absolutely! This iconic metropolis has been a leader in culture, art, music, fashion, finance and more for centuries. It's no wonder why it's one of America's most beloved cities.
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